Whilst the common assertion is that winter transforms Europe into a patchwork of shimmering landscapes with snow-dusted architecture and festive charm, not everywhere on the continent is a frosty wonderland. Particularly in areas further south, it can feel like winter hasn’t arrived at all with plenty of sunshine to be found from the Adriatic to the Straits of Gibraltar.
Whether you’re seeking a snowy escape or, the coolness of a Mediterranean breeze, Europe’s cities provide the ultimate wintery weekend away. Blending unique landscapes, rich history, and copious options for entertainment and activities, the following cities are attractive options for those wanting a different adventure away this winter.
Vienna, Austria
Come the first dusting of snow, Vienna looks more like the charming interior of a snow globe and is filled with enough festive cheer to match. The city’s famous Christmas markets, particularly those at Schönbrunn Palace and Rathausplatz are must-visits during the Yule. For classical music lovers, Vienna’s winter calendar is packed with performances but the most anticipated event is the New Year’s Concert by the Vienna Philharmonic, a joyful spectacle featuring a full symphony orchestra that springs to life with selections from beloved operettas, elegant dances, lively overtures, and the beautiful Blue Danube Waltz.
Beyond its seasonal attractions, Vienna’s museums provide a warm refuge on frosty days. The Belvedere showcases masterpieces like Klimt’s The Kiss, while the Kunsthistorisches Museum offers one of Europe’s most impressive art collections. But some days, it’s best to just wander through the Austrian capital’s imperial palaces and cobblestone streets, taking in the Renaissance architecture and appreciating the city for its perpetual romantic charm.
Tromsø, Norway
Located within the Arctic Circle, this Norwegian city is a prime location for witnessing the Northern Lights. Winter brings only a few hours of real daylight to this icy part of the world but as a result, opportunities for aurora hunting, whether by snowmobile, dog sledging, or from the comfort of a cosy glass-roofed cabin, are plentiful. Tromsø’s Polar Night season, lasting from late November to mid-January is one of its biggest attractions and perfect for those looking for a short break filled with adventure. From chasing the aurora, visiting the nearby fjords, or, taking part in ice fishing and whale-watching expeditions, Tromsø and its frosty Nordic charm will be more than the northern lights trip you had envisioned.
Norway is known for its signature colourful wooden houses and fishing huts which line the historic wharves and harbours of many of its coastal settlements (of which there are more here than in any other part of the country). Other attractions include the impressive Arctic Cathedral and the nearby Polar Museum, which provides insights into the exploration of the Arctic region, including the expeditions of the ancient Greek, Pytheas, who first journeyed to this frozen landscape in 330 BC.
Málaga, Spain
With a high chance of clear blue skies and warm Mediterranean sunshine (temperatures can sometimes be as high as the low 20s during December and January), wood-be winter escapists would be at a loss if they didn’t consider visiting the Andalusian coastline. Málaga is steeped in history, with impressive landmarks to visit such as the Alcazaba, a Moorish fortress overlooking the city, and the Picasso Museum, celebrating the city’s most famous artist and many of his greatest artworks.
The surrounding mountains north of the city offer the chance for a more exertive weekend break by hiking the trails of the beautiful Montes de Málaga Natural Park. Alternatively, a simple stroll along the waterfront at the Muelle Uno in search of delicious local tapas under the warm winter sun is an excellent way to experience the city during a delightful weekend break this winter.
Dubrovnik, Croatia
Winter in Dubrovnik reveals a quieter serene side of this UNESCO-listed city, as without the summer crowds spilling out of cruise ships, one can fully appreciate the beauty of the medieval walled Old Town. From the summit of Mount Srđ, panoramic vistas of the Adriatic Sea and surrounding islands spread open throughout the year, particularly at sunset – a great opportunity for hiking enthusiasts whilst the cable car service up the mountain is closed for the winter months.
Dubrovnik’s mild winter climate allows for comfortable outings along its coastline, with a day trip to nearby islands such as Korcula, a fantastic option for those wanting to get out of the city and explore the area more. Visiting this wonderful city amid peaceful weather conditions and without the crowds of summer is a great way to enjoy a blissful winter city break in Europe.
Palermo, Italy
The Sicilian capital enjoys milder weather throughout the winter, and is an inviting destination for those escaping colder climates, however, the chances of snow on the slopes of Mount Etna do increase from late December into March. This shouldn’t be a deterrent, after all, there aren’t many ski resorts nestled on the slopes of an active volcano for skiers to experience in their lifetime.
Taking to the slopes on a weekend in Palermo may be the last thing one would expect on a visit to Sicily, but it is far from the only option for activity on this ancient island. Palermo’s rich history is evident in its architecture, blending Norman, Arab, and Baroque influences, highlights of which include the Palatine Chapel, a masterpiece of Byzantine mosaics, and Teatro Massimo, one of Italy’s grandest opera houses. With plenty of delicious Sicilian delicacies on offer, a break to Palermo is an easy win for this winter.
Chamonix
At the base of Mont Blanc, Europe’s tallest mountain, Chamonix offers a year-round destination to admire the transfixing beauty of this bordering region of the French and Italian Alps. The centre of Chamonix is a myriad of beautiful architecture, from classic Alpine-style lodges, to examples of Golden Age and Belle Epoque architecture such as the Hotel Royal and the former Savoy Hotel, now occupied by popular Apres Ski Company, Le Folie Douce. During the winter, it's an extremely popular destination for skiing, with visitors able to climb to dizzying heights in one of the world’s tallest cable cars – the Aiguille Du Midi.
Skiing may be Chamonix’s primary draw but, there are plenty of other activities and natural wonders to explore during the coldest months of the year. The charming Montenvers Railway allows passengers to climb to almost 2000m to access the Mer de Glace glacier park and its ethereal caves hollowed out of the glacial ice. Visitors can traverse more of the wintery landscape via the Mont Blanc tramway, which winds across the passage of Les Houches to the nearby spa town of Saint Gervais, and its rejuvenating thermal waters.
Bath, England
When it comes to cities in England, Bath is by far, one of the most beautiful, a mix of stunning architecture, fascinating history, and bundles of charm. The city’s Roman Baths are the focal point of its evolution, with thousands of years of history that reveal a fascinating insight into life in Roman Britain. The thermal waters continue to play a major role in the life of the city today, with guests able to access them at the stunning Therme Bath Spa just around the corner from the ancient Roman complex.
Bath’s other notable attractions include the stunning Neo-Gothic Cathedral Bath, The Jane Austin Centre, the Royal Museum of Fashion, and the Royal Crescent, a masterpiece of Georgian Architecture. The River Avon, which runs through the city centre, offers options for gentle river cruises to enjoy Bath's stunning cityscape from a different perspective. The city is a firm favourite amongst spa lovers and romantic escapists looking to enjoy a wonderful winter break in one of England’s most attractive destinations.
The possibilities for winter travel around Europe are endless thanks to the breadth of cities the continent has to offer. City breaks in Europe are appealing throughout the year, but during the depths of winter, they can offer surprising avenues for adventure that many might never have considered otherwise.
